Uniben Anatomy Undergraduate Syllabus
The science of Anatomy is the study of the form and structure
of the living body and the organs, which form it. It also entails the
regulations of these structures in relation to their functions and external
environment. The science of human
anatomy forms the foundation of the science of medicine and other human
biological studies. It is a field of study, which is still dependent on
technique, and a corpus of observations but it is capable of correlation with
other fields of study in the science of medicine and human biology.
100L FIRST SEMESTER
|
COURSE
CODE
|
COURSE
TITLE
|
COURSE
CREDIT
|
|
CHM 111
|
General Chemistry I
|
3
|
|
CHM 113
|
Organic Chemistry I
|
3
|
|
PHY 111
|
Mechanics, Thermal
Physics &
Properties of Matter
|
3
|
|
PHY 113
|
Vibrations, Waves
& Optics
|
3
|
|
PBB 111
|
Diversity of Plants
|
3
|
|
AEB 111
|
Introductory Zoology
|
4
|
|
GST 111
|
Use of English I
|
2
|
|
GST 112
|
Philosophy &
Logic
|
2
|
|
BMS 111
|
Elementary
Mathematics 1
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
25
|
100L SECOND SEMESTER
|
CHM 122
|
General Chemistry II
|
3
|
|
CHM 124
|
Organic Chemistry II
|
3
|
|
PHY 109
|
Practical Physics
|
2
|
|
PHY 124
|
Electromagnetic
& Modern
Physics
|
4
|
|
PBB 122
|
Plant form &
Function
|
3
|
|
AEB 122
|
Functional Zoology
|
4
|
|
GST 121
|
Use of English II
|
2
|
|
GST 122
|
Nigerian People &
Culture
|
2
|
|
GST 123
|
History &
Philosophy of Science
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
25
|
200L
FIRST SEMESTER
|
Course
Code
|
Course
Description
|
Course
Credit
|
|
ANT 210
|
General
Anatomy and Gross Anatomy the of upper limbs.
|
2
|
|
ANT 211
|
Gross Anatomy of
Thorax
|
2
|
|
ANT 212
|
Basic Histology &
Cytology
|
2
|
|
ANT 213
|
General
Embryology
|
2
|
|
MBC210
|
Introductory
Biochemistry
|
2
|
|
MBC211
|
Introductory
Analytical techniques
|
2
|
|
PHS 211
|
Introductory and
General Physiology
|
2
|
|
PHS 212
|
Blood and Body Fluid
Physiology
|
2
|
|
PHS 213
|
Cardiovascular
System
|
2
|
|
PHS 214
|
Respiratory
Physiology
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
20
|
200L SECOND SEMESTER
|
Course
Code
|
Course Description
|
Course
Credit
|
|
ANT
220
|
Gross Anatomy of the Abdomen, Pelvis and
Perineum.
|
2
|
|
ANT
222
|
Gross Anatomy of
Lower Limbs
|
2
|
|
ANT
223
|
Systemic Histology 1
|
3
|
|
MBC 220
|
Systemic Embryology 1
|
3
|
|
MBC 220
|
Carbohydrate &
Lipid Metabolism
|
3
|
|
MBC 223
|
Amino acid &
Protein Metabolism
|
3
|
|
MBC 225
|
Protein Chemistry
& Enzymology
|
3
|
|
PHS
221
|
Renal Physiology.
|
2
|
|
PHS
222
|
Gastrointestinal
Physiology
|
3
|
|
PHS
223
|
Endocrinology &
Reproduction
|
2
|
|
PHS
224
|
Temperature
Regulation.
|
1
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
27
|
300L FIRST SEMESTER
|
ANT 311
|
Gross Anatomy of Head
& Neck
|
3
|
|
ANT 312
|
Systemic Histology II
|
3
|
|
ANT 313
|
Systemic Embryology
II
|
3
|
|
ANT 314
|
Neuroanatomy I
|
2
|
|
PHS
313
|
Autonomic and
Neurophysiology
|
2
|
|
PHS
312
|
Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal
System
Physiology
|
2
|
|
CED 300
|
Introduction to
Theory and practice of entrepreneurship
|
2
|
|
BOT
315
|
Biostatistics
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
19
|
300L SECOND
SEMESTER
|
ANT 320
|
Instrumentation
|
2
|
|
ANT 321
|
Functional Anatomy of
Limbs
|
2
|
|
ANT 322
|
Relevant Laboratory
Techniques
|
3
|
|
ANT 323
|
History of Anatomy & Medical
Genetics
|
3
|
|
ANT 324
|
Gross
Anatomy of Cranial nerves and autonomic nervous system
|
2
|
|
ANT 325
|
Neuroanatomy II
|
2
|
|
PCO 320
|
Introductory
Pharmacology
|
2
|
|
MMB 321
|
Introductory
Microbiology
|
1
|
|
MBC 320
|
Clinical
Biochemistry
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
19
|
400L FIRST SEMESTER
|
ANT 411
|
Gross Anatomy (Prosection) I
|
|
6
|
|
ANT 412
|
Cell Biology I
|
|
3
|
|
ANT 413
|
Histochemistry & Cytochemistry
|
|
3
|
|
ANT 414
|
Functional Anatomy of Thorax
Abdomen
|
&
|
3
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
|
15
|
400L
SECOND SENESTER
|
ANT 421
|
Gross Anatomy (Prosection) II
|
4
|
|
ANT 422
|
Systemic Embryology III – Review
|
3
|
|
ANT 423
|
Cell Biology II
|
3
|
|
ANT 424
|
Systemic Histology III
|
3
|
|
ANT 425
|
Research Project & Viva
|
6
|
|
ANT 426
|
Seminar Presentation
|
2
|
|
TOTAL
|
|
21
|
A SUMMARY OF THE LOAD
FOR THE PROGRAMME
|
LEVEL
|
100
|
200
|
300
|
400
|
TOTAL
|
|
CREDITS
|
50
|
47
|
38
|
36
|
171
|
100L FIRST SEMESTER
PBB 111 DIVERSITY
OF PLANTS (3
Credits)
Morphology and life circle of plant and
animals. A general study of plant and animal groups from virus, algae/fungi to
chordates. Structural and functional study of plants and animal cells, tissues,
organs and systems. Taxonomic,
physiological and developmental studies of plant and animals. Reproduction,
genetic, hereditary substances, mechanism of nuclear division and stem cell
formation. Evolution and natural selection. Biology practical and
demonstrations.
AEB 111: INTRODUCTION
TO ANIMAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY (4 Credits)
Man population growth and impact on the
biosphere. Faunal biodiversity. Invertebrate – protozoa, coelenterate,
platyhelminthes, annelida, Mollusca, Arthropoda. Vertebrata – Cephalochordata,
pisces, amphibian, reptilia, aves, mammalia. Mammalian anatomy: anatomy of
rattus rattus.
PHY 111 MECHANICS,
THERMAL PHYSICS AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER (3 Credits)
Dimensional analysis. Element of
statistics. Vector algebra, kinematics
and dynamics of a mass point. Elementary
mechanics and gracitation. Kepler’s
laws. Motion of rigid bodies, moment of inertia, angular momentum. Conservation of laws. Simple harmonic motion.
Elastic properties of solids, module of elasticity. Fluid dynamics and
hydrodynamics. Laws of thermodynamics and thermal energy, temperature,
calorimetry, change of State, critical points. Heat transfer, conduction,
convection and radiation. Black body radiation. Gas laws. Kinetic theory of
gases. Physics practical and demonstrations.
PHY
113 VIBRATIONS, WAVES AND OPTICS (3
Credits)
Electristatucs, ciykinv’s laws Gauss’
law and simple application. Electric field energy and electrostatic potentials.
Capacitance, Conductors insulators, dielectrics and polarization. Electric current. Ohm’s law. Circuit analysis. Thermo electricity.
Magnetic effects of currents. Ampere’s law application. Magnetism. Earth’s
magnetic field. Arady’s law of induction. Alternating current. AC
circuits–measuring derives. Hall’s effect. Optics – basic principle and
applications. Eye, Lenses and glasses as applied to common eye defects. Physics
practical and demonstration.
CHM 111 GENERAL
CHEMISTRY 1 (3 Credits)
An introduction to atomic structure and
electronic configuration of the elements.
Electronic theory of valiancy. The periodic classification and the
general study of the elements with emphasis on similarities and differences
based on position in the periodic table. Radioactivity and its application
kinetic theory and laws of gases. Properties of dilute solutions.
Thermo-chemistry. Chemical equilibrium. Theory of acids, bases and indicators.
Phase equilibrium study and multicopnent systems and application in partition
and absorption chromatography.
Chemistry practical and demonstration.
CHM 113 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I (3 Credits)
Introduction to organic chemistry. IUPAC nomenclature, elemental analysis and
molecular formulae. Structural isomerism. Isolation and purification
methods. The concept of functional
growth, resonance and aromaticity. A study of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons,
syslic hydrocarbons, alcohols, alkythalides, others, aldehydes, comparison of
phenols, alkythalides and aromatic amines with their aliphatic analogues.
Common synthetic polymers and their uses. Introduction to carbohydrates,
proteins, oils, and fats. Optical isomerism.
Chemistry practical and demonstration.
BMS 111 ELEMENTARY
MATHEMATICS 1 (2
Credits)
Polynomials and their factorization,
rational function. Trigonometry definitions and elementary properties of
trigonometric function, radian measure, periodicity of identities. Formulas for
sum, product and quotient. The chain rule. Differentiation of definite and
indefinite algebraic, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions
maxims and minima, tangential and normal. Fundamental theory of calculus,
simple application to areas and volumes, Methods of integration.
GST 111 USE OF ENGLISH
1 (2 Credits)
Modes and methods of effective
communication in English. Use of
literary works to improve communication skills.
Development of reading and writing skills. Note taking and summarizing
from oral English and written instructions on lexis. Collection for written
assignments.
GST 112 PHILOSOPHY AND
LOGIC (2
Credits)
Introduction to the main branches of
philosophy, symbolic logic. Special
symbol in symbolic logic. Conjugation,
negation, affirmation, disjunction, equivalence and conditional statements. Law
of thought. Method of deduction using rules of inference and biconditional
qualification theory.
100L SECOND SEMESTER
CHM 122 GENERAL
CHEMISTRY II (3
Credits)
Acids, Bases and salts. Quantitative and qualitative analysis. Theory
of volumetric analysis-operations and methods. Calculations: mole, molarity,
molality. Behavior of electrolytes. Water. Colligative properties. Ostwald’s
dilution law. Arthenius, Bronsted-Lowry, lewis concepts and applications. Buffers – introduction to reaction rates.
Equilibria and equilibrium constants. Solubility products. Common effects.
Precipitation reactions, Chemistry of Redox reactions.
CHM 124 ORGANIC
CHEMISTRY II (3
Credits)
Polar function group chemistry. Hydroxyl group
carbonyl group, carboxylic group Carboxylic acid derivatives and amino acids.
Miscellanceous topics – fats and oils, amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates and
natural products.
PHY 109 PRACTICAL PHYSICS (2 Credits)
Students are expected to carry out a
minimum of 12 major experiments covering the main aspects of the courses taken
in the year.
PHY
124 ELECTROMAGNETIC AND MODERN PHYSICS (4 Credits)
Electromagnetism – electric field,
steady direct current, Kirchhoffs laws, capacitors, Electromagnetic fields,
alternating currents, magnetic fields Electromagnetic induction, and
electricity and matter. Modern physics – structure of atom and structure of the
nucleus.
BOT 122 PLANT FORM AND
FUNCTION (3
Credits)
The general morphology, anatomy,
histology and physiology of flowering plants, seed structure, dispersal and
germination: development of primary and secondary plant body; water relations;
photosynthesis, translocation, and storage organs, respiration.
AEB 122 FUNCTIONAL
ZOOLOGY (4
Credits)
Embryology–gametogenesis, fertilization
and cleavage as demonstrated by Amphioxus, Genetics: the cell and distribution
of genetic material, mitosis, meiosis, meiosis inheritance, sex determination
and sex linked inheritance. Histology.
Cells, tissues, organ formation and main features. Physiology: functioning of
mammalian skin, muscles/skeleton, alimentary system/nutritional requirements
and deficiencies.
GST 122 NIGERIAN PEOPLE
AND CULTURE (2
Credits)
History, norms and cultural
characteristics of African and the Nigerian society in particular, role of
culture in the behaviors of Nigerian. The African society, development,
migration, large and small rural movements and its effect on man and disease,
the Nigerian rural and urban societies and diseases. Changing patterns of
diseases in rural and urban societies. Changing moral values. Cultural
nationalism and political evolution of African states. concepts of religion in
humanistic functions. Role and concepts of functional education in national
development.
200L FIRST SEMESTER
MBC
210: INTRODUCTORY BIOCHEMISTRY.(2
Credits)
Short history and Definition of
Biochemistry. Importance of Biochemistry
to medicine and other scientific disciplines. The living cell. Organization and Molecular
architecture. Types of cells and their characteristics. Structure and
organization of Biological membranes. Biomolecules and the origin of life.
Chemistry of Biomolecules. Carbohydrates Classification, structure,
distribution and functional role of named examples. Chemical properties and
reactions. Essential fatty acids, Eicosanoids, fat-soluble vitamins – Structure
and functions. Peptide bonds and hierarchy of protein structure Nucleic acids.
RNA and DNA.Structure/function of enzymes. Zymogens Active site and specificity
of enzymes. Inhibition and Activation of enzymes. Factors affecting enzyme catalyses
reaction. Allosteric enzymes. Isoenzymes. The Concepts of Aviaminoses,
Hypovitaaminoses and Antivitamins. Vitamins and their Co-enzyme function.
Biomedical importance of vitamins.
MBC 211: INTRODUCTORY ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES.
(2 Credits)
Measuring techniques in cell
fractionation, Chromatography, Spectrophotometry, Electrophoresis and
Calorimetry.Methods of studying the cell. Microscopy, histochemistry and
cytochemistry. Autoradiography Vs. Scintillation counting. Cell fractionation
methods including differential Centrifugation and Gradient centrifugation.
Molecular hybridization including Paul Doty experiments. Acids, and bases.
Buffers and buffer systems. Henderson Hassel bach equation. Titration curves of
acids and bases. End point indicators. zwitterions. isoelectric pH nucleic
acid.
ANT 210: GENERAL ANATOMY AND GROSS ANATOMY OF THE
UPPER LIMBS (3
Credits)
The general descriptive terms as used in
the study of the human body would be introduced. The techniques used to study
the human body would also be introduced. The normal anatomical position and
directional movement of body parts would be introduced.
The gross anatomy of the upper limbs:
pectoral region, Axilla, Brachial plexus, scapular region, brachium, carpal
tunnel, Hand, Nerve injuries, oseteo-logy and joint of the upper limb, the
vascular anastomosis and lymphatic drainage of the breast and upper limb would
be studied.
ANT 211: GROSS ANATOMY OF THORAX (2 Credits)
Description: of the thorax: The sternum
and ribs, thoracic vertebrae, Heart and great vessels, thoracic duct,
dissection of the entire thoracic region, Azygos system of vein, intercostal
spaces, Mediastinum, lungs bronchiopulmonary tree and segments, thoracic
diaphragm, Aorta and respiratory movement.
ANT
212: BASIC HISTOLOGY AND CYTOLOGY (2
Credits)
Description: Structure and the function
of the cell, general histology basic tissues of the body. Preparation of
tissues for microscopy is a practical oriented course that is studied alongside
with the theoretically based lecture.
ANT 213: GENERAL EMBRYOLOGY (2 Credits)
Gametogenesis, fertilization,
implantation, cleavage, the morula, the blastocyst formation of the primitive
streak, the Bilaminar and trilaminar germ disc. Development of tissues and organ
systems of the embryo, the chorionic and amniotic cavities, foetal membranes,
placental formation and functions. Birth defects, chromosomal and factors.
Twins and twin defects, general characteristics of the embryonic environment
and foetal periods.
PHS 211: INTRODUCTORY AND GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY
(2 Credits)
Cell physiology, Physiochemical
principles, Body fluids and Blood transport: Control systems. Introduction to
ANS. Excitable and contractile Cells.
PHS
212: BLOOD
AND BODY FLUID PHYSIOLOGY (2 Credits) Introduction and definition of body
fluids and body fluid compartments. Regulation of body fluid volumes
Physiological variation of body fluid volumes. Techniques for quantifying
various body fluid volumes.
Blood: Functions of blood and classifications
of blood cells. Erythropoiesis. Haematological indices. Haemoglobin genotype
and Blood groups. Immunology and cell defence.
PHS 213: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM (2 Credits)
Definition and functions of the
cardiovascular system, Cardiac muscle Cardiac myoelectrophysiology, cardiac
cycle, Circulation of blood: cardiac output and regulation. Blood pressure.
Haemodynamics and microcirculation. Pulmonary, Cerebral, Coronary, Splanchnic
and muscle circulation, Shock and cardiovascular changes in exercise.
PHS 214: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM (2 Credits)
Definition and functions of the
respiratory system, Physiologic anatomy of the respiratory system. Respiratory
dynamics and work. Pulmonary ventilation: Lung volumes and capacities,
spirometry. Mechanism and mechanics of breathing, Lung surfactant, pulmonary
circulation. Gas exchange and Gas transport. Oxygen Haemoglobin dissociation
curve. Hypoxia and Dyspnoea. Respiratory changes in exercise and barometric
changes. Control of breathing.
200L SECOND SEMESTER
ANT 220: GROSS ANATOMY
OF THE ABDOMEN, PELVIS AND PERINEUM
(2 Credits)
Abdomen: subdivision of the abdominal
region and their applied anatomy, Anterior Abdominal wall, inguinal region,
posterior abdominal wall, stomach, spleen, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, small
and large intestine, celiac trunk, biliary apparatus, intra and supra colic
compartment and recesses, appendix renal and suprarenal gland, dissection of
the entire abdominal region for proper understanding of the entire region. Pelvis
& perineum: pelvic cavity wall and diaphragm. Urinary bladder, uterus,
ovary, etc). Perineum, boundaries and subdivisions. Perineal pouches, external
and internal genitalia, ischiorectal fossas. General dissection of the pelvis
and perineal region.
ANT 221: GROSS ANATOMY OF THE LOWER LIMBS (2 Credits)
The lower limb lumbar and lumbosacral
plexus, femoral triangle, thigh, gluteal region, leg, foot, nerves injury and
their applied anatomy. Popliteal fossa, Ankle joints, Arch of the foot,
Osteology and joints of the lower limb. Vascular Anastomosis and lymphatic
drainage of the lower limb. The theoretical aspect to go along side with the
dissection of these regions in cadaver.
ANT
222: SYSTEMIC HISTOLOGY 1 (3 Credits)
Systemic histology of CVS, GIT, musculos
skeletal.
ANT 223: SYSTEMIC EMBRYOLOGY 1 (3 Credits)
The diaphragm, the cardiovascular,
respiratory and gastro intestines systems. Development of the adrenal gland,
the liver, the pancreas and the spleen. The urogenital, musculo-skeletal and
integumentary system. The limbs, the molecular regulation and associated
developmental anomalies of the systems.
PHS
221: RENAL PHYSIOLOGY (2
Credits)
Definition and functions of the kidney.
Physiologic anatomy of the kidney. Glomerular filtration. Tubular functions.
Urine formation:- Dilute and concentrated Urine, Counter current mechanism,
Plasma clearance, renal autoregulation,
ECF regulation, Acid Base balance, Renin-Angiotensin system.
PHS 222: GASTROINTESTINAL PHYSIOLOGY (3 Credits)
Definition and functions, Physiologic
anatomy and Innervations of the GIT, Mastication, Deglutition, Salivary gland,
Digestion and food absorption, Movement and Stomach emptying, Movements of the
GIT, Vomiting and defecation, GIT secretions and juices,
Liver and General metabolism (BMR)
PHS 223: ENDOCRINOLOGY
AND REPRODUCTION (2
Credits)
Definition and functions, Definition of
Hormones, Methods of Measurement, Types and mechanism of Actions, Regulation,
Physiologic anatomy, Hypothalamus-Hypothalamic releasing factors, Hypothalamic
Nuclei, Hypothalamo-hypophyseal system, Pituitary gland, Tropic Hormones, GIT
and other local hormones. Structure and functions of male and female
reproductive organs, Androgens, Spermatogenesis and fertility. Infertility in
male. Monogenesis, Sexual cycle and hormonal regulations. Fertilization,
Pregnancy and Parturition, Fertility and infertility in female. Family
planning
PHS 224: TEMPERATURE
REGULATION (1
Credit)
Body temperature and the environment,
Mechanisms of heat Exchange, peripheral thermoreceptors, central
thermoreceptors, hyperthermia, and hypothermia, Fever, heat Exhaustion and Heat
stroke
MBC 220: CARBOHYDRATE
AND LIPID METABOLISM
(3 Credits)
Structural inter-relationships of
sugars. Stereochemistry of sugars. Hexoses, Pentoses, Disaccharides, Starch,
Glycogen, and Polysaccharides. Methods of identifying sugars. Carbohydrate metabolism.
Digestion and absorption. Glycolysis. TCA Cycle and Pentose Phosphate pathway.
Control of Glycolysis. TCA Cycle and Pentose Phosphate pathway. Glyoxylate Pathway. Gluconeogenesis.
Glyoxylate Pathway. Gluconeogenesis. Glycogenolysis and
Glycogenesis.Mitochondrail electron transport chain and Oxidative Phosphorylation.
Energy generation and storage in Biological systems.
Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism.
The pyruvate and α – Ketoglutarate complexes and their
regulation. Metabolism of lipids. Digestion and absorption. Role of
Lipoproteins in lipid transport. Metabolism of lipoprotein in health and
disease. Triacylglycerol oxidation and oxidation of fatty acids. Storage and
mobilization of energy stores in adipocytes. Ketone bodies and Ketosis.
Interrelationship of fatty acid and
carbohydrate biosynthesis/oxidation. Biological importance of Eicosanoids.
glycolipids and sphingolipids. . The Chemistry and metabolism of
Steroids and Steroid hormones
MBC 223: AMINO ACID AND PROTEIN METABOLISM (3
Credits)
Structure of amino acids. Peptide bonds.
Metabolism and transport of amino acids and proteins. Digestion and absorption.
Gammaglutamyl cycle. Detailed treatment of mechanism of deamination,
transamination glutamate dehydrogenase, glutamate and glutamine synthesis. The
biochemical and clinical importance of these enzymes. Fate of Carbon skeleton.
Urea cycle. The concepts of nitrogen balance. Nitrogen turnover in cells.
Degradation of amino acids. Ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids. Aromatic acid
degradation and inborn errors of metabolism, metabolism of uric acid
Integration and Compartmentation in intermediary metabolism. Metabolism of one
carbon compounds.
MBC 225: PROTEIN CHEMISTRY AND ENZYMOLOGY (3 Credits)
A review of the Structural
Characteristic of proteins. Determination of N and C terminal amino acid. Amino
acid sequence and sulphide bridges. Determination of Protein Structure by X-
Crystallography. biological functions of proteins. The oxygen transporting
proteins (haemoglobin and myoglobin) connective tissue protein. Collagen and
elastin. Structure /function relationships. Enzymes. Isolation and Purification
from animals and plants. And Microorganism. Zymogens and Isoenzymes. Characteristics
of Enzymes. Kinectics of enzyme catalysed reaction. Allosterism. Importance of
enzymology in Medicine. Coenzymes and relationships to vitamins.
300L FIRST SEMESTER
ANT
311: GROSS ANATOMY OF HEAD AND NECK (3 Credits)
Skull, scalp and the face. Side of the Neck
cervical fascia, posterior and anterior triangle of the neck, back of the Neck,
cranial cavities, temporal and infratemporal regions, parotid region,
submandibular region, deep structures of the neck, thyroid and parathyroid
glands, oral cavity, pharynx and larynx, nasal cavity, Ear and orbit (eye).
ANT 312: SYSTEMIC HISTOLOGY II (3 Credits)
Microscopic anatomy of the brain and
spinal cord. Microscopic history of the lungs, trachea, bronchus and
alveoli.
ANT 313: SYSTEMIC EMBRYOLOGY II (3 Credits)
Embryology of the respiratory system.
Development of the face, the palate, the sinuses, the thyroid, pituitary and
pineal glands. The teeth, development of the central and peripheral nervous
systems.Develpoment of the eye and ear. The molecular regulation and associated
developmental anomalies of the organs and systems.
ANT 314: NEUROANATOMY I (2 Credits)
Coverings of the brain and spinal cord.
Forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain.
Ventricular systems, production and flow of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF),
Ascending and descending tracts in the brain and spinal cord, External and
internal structures of brain and spinal cord, structures and pathways in the
brainstem and spinal cord.
BOT 315 BIOSTATISTICS
(2 credits)
Population and Samples, probability
distribution, Normal poison and Binomial distribution, Mean standard error
standard deviation, Cub fitting, CHI-TEST. Student test f-distribution,
Regression, correlation. Role of macro
and micronutrient elements, iron deficiency symptoms.
CED 300 – INTRO. TO THEORY
AND PRACTICE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP.
You as an Entrepreneur, Getting started.
Selecting the legal forms of business. Discovering Business Opportunities. The
legal framework for the Entrepreneur. Government policies and Entrepreneurial
activities, Ethical Issues in business, financing a new venture. Sources marketing your product and services
Employing people, Establishing and maintaining Accounting Records.
300L SECOND SEMESTER
ANT
321: FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBS (2 Credits)
Clinical application of knowledge of
gross anatomy of the limbs as studied by dissection of cadaver to clinical medicine.
Anatomy of common surgical exposure, outline clinical procedures associated
with the limbs.
ANT
322: RELEVANT LABORATORY TECHNIQUES (3 Credits)
It comprises of laboratory sections and
lecture on histological techniques, fixation and staining techniques, photo
microscopy, tissue preparation and embalming techniques.
ANT 323: HISTORY OF ANATOMY AND MEDICAL GENETICS (3
Credits)
Brief and basic history of Anatomy. Men that
has contributed to the development of anatomy (herophillus, erasistratus,
leanardo Da Vinci, Andrea Vesalius, William Harvey, fabricus, Galen etc) and
their contributions. Introduction to medical genetics, Heritable and
non-heritable characteristics, Patterns of inheritance. Human Chromosomas,
Cytogenetic and karyotyping.
ANT 324: GROSS ANATOMY OF CRANIAL NERVES AND AUTONOMIC
NERVOUS SYSTEM (2
Credits)
It deals with the proper study of the
twelve cranial nerves. Their Nuclei of origin, course, distribution and
clinical importance of these cranial nervous. The visceral nervous system will
be considered. Detail of the sympathetic
and parasympathetic nervous system based on their origin, course, distribution
and their anatomical, physiological, and pharmacological differences will also
be studied.
ANT 325:NEUROANATOMY II
(2credits)
A more detailed study of the coverings
of the brain and spinal cord. Forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain. Ventricular systems, production and flow of
cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), Ascending and descending tracts in the brain and
spinal cord, External and internal structures of brain and spinal cord,
structures and pathways in the brainstem and spinal cord.
PCO 320: INTRODUCTORY
PHARMACOLOGY (2
Credits)
History of Pharmacology and its
development. Introduction to pharmacokinetics; drug absorption and
bioavailability. Drug metabolism, pharmacogenetics. Effects of disease on drug
kinetics. Drug in pregnancy and the extreme age. Pharmacodynamics;
dose-response relationships, LD50 ED50 and TD50.
Therapeutic index; introduction of new drugs, clinical trials; adverse drug
reactions and adverse reaction surveillance.
400L FIRST SEMESTER
ANT 411: GROSS ANATOMY I (6 Credits)
A general over view of the upper limb,
lower: Limb, thorax, abdomen, pelvis and perineal regions in both theoretical
and practical demonstration by every student in this level.
ANT
412: CELL BIOLOGY I
(3 Credits)
Practical and theoretical oriented course
on the cell, tissue, organ and systemic cell biology will be studied. Mechanism
and current evolutional trend comparative anatomy and choice of experimental
animal will also be considered.
ANT
413: HISTOCHEMISTRY AND CYTOCHEMISTRY (3 Credits)
Cytochemical and histochemical
background and its importance. Basic equipment and techniques used in
carbohydrate, protein & lipids histochemistry, pigments histochemistry,
Enzyme histochemistry and procedures employed.
Immunohistochemistry.
ANT 414: FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF THORAX AND ABDOMEN
(3 Credits)
Clinical Anatomy of the thoracic and
abdominal regions. This include the surface anatomy of all the visceral and
their clinical importance to medicine will be studied.
400L SECOND SEMESTER
ANT 421: GROSS ANATOMY II (4 Credits)
General overview of the thoracic and
abdominal regions. This include the surface anatomy of all the visceral, and
their clinical importance to medicine will be reviewed.
ANT 422: SYSTEMIC EMBRYOLOGY III – REVIEW (3 Credits)
The development and associated anomalies
with the body system will be reviewed.
ANT 423: CELL BIOLOGY
II (3 Credits)
Histological techniques and relevant of systemic cell
biology. Teratology and their applied anatomy to human existence. General cell
biology will be reviewed.
ANT 424: SYSTEMIC HISTOLOGY III (3 Credits)
Preparation of slides, preservation, and
embalmment of dead bodies, photomicrography, prosectomy, etc.
ANT 425: RESEARCH PROJECT AND VIVA (6 Credits)
A Simple research project will be
carried out by the students in their area of interest under supervision by an
Academic staff approved by the Department of Anatomy.
ANT 426: RESEARCH SEMINAR AND PRESENTATION (2 Credits)
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